Elaine Fox
BA (Hons) PhD FBPS
Professor of Psychology & Affective Neuroscience
- Director of Oxford Centre for Emotions and Affective Neuroscience (OCEAN)
- UKRI Mental Health Networks Impact & Public Engagement Coordinator
- Fellow of University College
My work focuses on the nature of human emotions and why people react so differently to the good and the bad things in life.
Current Research Interests & Activities
Research Summary
I am interested in the nature of human emotions and why people differ so much from each other in how they react to similar environmental situations. A current research focus is cognitive and affective flexibility and how these fundamental mechanisms affect psychological health and wellbeing.
In a recently completed programme of research funded by a European Research Council Advanced Investigator Award - The CogBIAS project - we investigated the cognitive and genetic mechanisms underpinning why some people flourish and others struggle. In a longitudinal study with over 500 Oxfordshire adolescents we have found that certain combinations of subtle cognitive biases are linked to emotional vulnerability on the one hand, and resilience and mental wellbeing on the other. We have also found that certain 'polygenic risk scores' can affect the sensitivity with which people pick up emotional cues from the environment. We now have a rich data set from this project which will keep us busy for years to come.
I have recently been appointed as the national Mental Health Networks Impact and Public Engagement Coordinator by the UK Department of Research and Innovation (UKRI).This role supports one-third of my time to work with eight mental health networks all around the UK to truly change the mental health research landscape. With a coordination team from the McPin Foundation, Mental Elf, and Sixth Sense Media we are working with the networks to do all we can to ensure that mental health research includes truly multidisciplinary teams, including people with expertise from lived experience of mental health problems, to help generate a new mental health science that genuinely makes a difference to people's lives.
Recent publications
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Anxiety, stress, and binge eating tendencies in adolescence: a prospective approach.
Journal article
Lim MC. et al, (2021), J Eat Disord, 9
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Why mental health research matters: a commentary on 'shared goals for mental health research: what, why and when for the 2020s'.
Journal article
Fox E., (2021), J Ment Health
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Neural mechanisms of eye gaze processing as a function of emotional expression and working memory load.
Journal article
Tipura E. and Fox E., (2020), Neurosci Lett, 742
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The time course of attentional biases in pain: a meta-analysis of eye tracking studies.
Journal article
Jones EB. et al, (2020), Pain
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Anxiety and Depressive Symptom Trajectories in Adolescence and the Co-Occurring Development of Cognitive Biases: Evidence from the CogBIAS Longitudinal Study.
Journal article
Songco A. et al, (2020), J Abnorm Child Psychol