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A method (HOLE) that allows the analysis of the dimensions of the pore running through a structural model of an ion channel is presented. The algorithm uses a Monte Carlo simulated annealing procedure to find the best route for a sphere with variable radius to squeeze through the channel. Results can be displayed in a graphical fashion or visualized with most common molecular graphical packages. Advances include a method to analyze the anisotropy within a pore. The method can also be used to predict the conductance of channels using a simple empirically corrected ohmic model. As an example the program is applied to the cholera toxin B-subunit pentamer. The compatibility of the crystal structure and conductance data is established.

Type

Conference paper

Publication Date

12/1996

Volume

14

Pages

354 - 376

Keywords

Algorithms, Anisotropy, Cholera Toxin, Computer Graphics, Computer Simulation, Electrochemistry, Ion Channels, Models, Molecular, Molecular Structure, Monte Carlo Method, Software