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Evidence is provided that ethylene is a positive regulator of hair cell development in the root epidermis of Arabidopsis thaliana. Treatment of seedlings with increasing concentrations of the ethylene precursor, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) results in progressively more root hair cells developing in positions normally occupied by non-hair cells. Consistent with these findings are observations that treatments that block either ethylene synthesis or its perception reduce the number of root hairs. A model is proposed in which either ethylene or ACC is a signal involved in specifying the pattern of cell differentiation in the Arabidopsis root epidermis.

Type

Journal article

Journal

Plant J

Publication Date

12/1995

Volume

8

Pages

943 - 948

Keywords

Arabidopsis, Cycloleucine, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Ethylenes, Homeostasis, Plant Roots