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The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of 2 methods of administering a cognitive-behavioral self-help program for binge eating disorder. The study was designed to reproduce many of the conditions that apply in settings in which self-help interventions are most relevant. Seventy-two women with binge eating disorder were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 conditions for 12 weeks: pure self-help (PSH), guided self-help (GSH), or a waiting list (WL) control condition (followed by PSH or GSH). They were then followed up for 6 months. Both PSH and GSH had a substantial and sustained impact with almost half the participants ceasing to binge eat. There was little change in the WL condition. Cognitive-behavioral self-help may be of value both as an initial treatment for binge eating disorder and as a form of secondary prevention.

Type

Journal article

Journal

J Consult Clin Psychol

Publication Date

08/1998

Volume

66

Pages

616 - 623

Keywords

Adult, Analysis of Variance, Bulimia, Chi-Square Distribution, Cognitive Therapy, Female, Humans, Logistic Models, Middle Aged, Self-Help Groups, Treatment Outcome